@inbook{nokey,

title = { “This Workers’ Hostel Lost Almost Every Bit of Added Value It Had”: Workers’ Hostels, Social Rights and Legitimization in Hungary and the German Democratic Republic},

author = {Eszter Bartha},

editor = {Marsha Siefert},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-01-01},

booktitle = {Labor in State-Socialist Europe after 1945: Contributions to a History of Work},

pages = {167-194},

abstract = {Workers’ hostels have been a relatively understudied area of the social history of the 1970s. In this chapter – apart from presenting two case studies, one in the GDR and the other one in Hungary – I argue that the contemporary literature produced in connection with the social rights (or rather, the lack of social rights, as many workers, who had to spend years in these “temporary” accommodation, experienced) can offer an insight into the decline of trust in the so-called “welfare dictatorships” and the crisis of their legitimacy. I call these regimes welfare dictatorships because they were based on the recognition that the dictatorship of the proletariat could not change either human needs or the ways of satisfying these needs. Thus, the decline of state socialism – from the perspective of labor – started well before the actual collapse of these regimes when even low-level functionaries formulated – at least in Hungary – a strong criticism of a socialism, which could not afford to provide workers with minimal levels of housing comfort (Housing was provided, but comfort was not). I argue that this slow erosion of legitimacy went hand in hand with the economic weakening of the state socialist regimes.},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@inbook{nokey,

title = {Unemployment in State Socialism: An Insight into the Understanding of Work in 1950s Poland},

author = {Natalia Jarska},

editor = {Marsha Siefert},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-01-01},

urldate = {2019-01-01},

booktitle = {Labor in State Socialist Europe after 1945: Contributions to to a History of Work},

pages = {27-47},

abstract = {The chapter explores how “joblessness” was described, defined and perceived by workers, economists and policy-makers, and what measures and policies were taken against it by the party-state. This analysis offers an insight into the understanding of work in state socialism and the so-called “socialist economy”. My research shows that labour relations were defined by the principles of the Marxist economy implemented by the state institutions, but they were not static, being related to – among other factors – labour shortages, gender norms, memory of prewar (capitalist) relations, and the party-state’s search for legitimization.

},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@inbook{nokey,

title = {Wirtschafts- und Sozialpolitik in Rumänien [Economic and Social Policy in Romania]},

author = {Alexandru-Murad Mironov},

editor = {Uwe Backes and Günther Heydemann and Clemens Vollnhals},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-01-01},

booktitle = {Staatssozialismen im Vergleich: Staatspartei – Sozialpolitik – Opposition},

pages = {327-346},

abstract = {This chapter explores the 1980s in Socialist Romania from a social and economic point of view. During this period, the state continued to improve the living conditions and to grant rights to a population that experienced modernization quite late. However, its requirements changed dramatically after 1980 as the early influences of consumerism began to be felt. Despite having two relatively good decades – probably the best in the whole of the twentieth century – the 80s practically placed Romania last in Europe in almost all development indicators. The economic crises, all sorts of shortages and growing discontent led to the Revolution of December 1989, succeeding to unite the workers, peasants, retirees, and the urban population against the political regime of Nicolae Ceausescu.

},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@inbook{nokey,

title = {Sub ocrotirea “fratelui mai mare” sau despre “naţionalităţile conlocuitoare” din R(A)SS Moldovenească},

author = {Lidia Prisac},

editor = {Liliana Corobca},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-01-01},

booktitle = {Panorama comunismului în Moldova sovietică. Context, surse, interpretări,},

pages = {414-436},

abstract = {This article explores the situations of national/ethnic minorites in the Soviet Union and especialy in Moldavian SS(A)R, the assimilation and russification problem.

},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@inbook{nokey,

title = {Turning the landless into socialists: Agrarian reforms and resistance as drivers of political mobilisation in Finland, 1880-1914},

author = {Sami Suodenjoki},

editor = {Joe Regan and Cathal Smith},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-01-01},

booktitle = {Agrarian Reform and Resistance in an Age of Globalisation: The Euro-American World and Beyond, 1780-1914},

pages = {170-184},

abstract = {This article addresses how the rise of the socialist movement in the Finnish countryside was linked with the agrarian relations and the changes in agriculture and landownership in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@inbook{nokey,

title = {"Disorderly Women" and the Politics of Urban Space in Early Twentieth-Century Istanbul, 1900-1914},

author = {Müge Telci Özbek},

editor = {Stephanie Cronin},

year  = {2019},

date = {2019-01-01},

booktitle = {Crime, Poverty and Survival in the Middle East and North Africa: The 'Dangerous Classes' since 1800},

pages = {51-64},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@inbook{nokey,

title = {Forced Migration of Estonian Citizens to the East 1941-1951: Some Similarities with the Accounts of People Who Fled to the Fest},

author = {Aigi Rahi-Tamm},

editor = {Meelis Saueauk and Toomas Hiio},

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-01-02},

urldate = {2018-01-02},

booktitle = {Proceedings of the Estonian Institute of Historical Memory. Eesti Mälu Instituudi toimetised},

pages = {271-304},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@inbook{nokey,

title = {Batallones de trabajo forzado del sistema concentracionario franquista: organización, desarrollo y cuantificación de mano de obra cautiva [Forced Labour Battalions of the Francoist Concentrational System: Organization, Development and Quantification of Captive Labour]},

author = {Juan Carlos García-Funes},

editor = {Gutmaro Gómez-Bravo and Aurelio Martín-Nájera },

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-01-01},

urldate = {2018-01-01},

booktitle = { A vida o muerte. Persecución a los republicanos españoles.},

abstract = {This chapter summarizes the organization and development of the forced labour battalions of Franco’s concentrationist system, providing the results of the quantification resulting from the first investigation of the volume of this captive labor force in all of Spain.

},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@inbook{nokey,

title = {Doubly Marginalized People: The Hidden Stories of Estonian Society (1940-1960)},

author = {Aigi Rahi-Tamm},

editor = {Lazar Fleishman, and Amir Weiner},

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-01-01},

booktitle = {War, Revolution, and Governance: The Baltic Countries in the Twentieth Century},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@inbook{nokey,

title = {Homeless for Ever: The Contents of Home and Homelessness on the Example of Deportees from Estonia},

author = {Aigi Rahi-Tamm},

editor = {Violeta Davoliute and Tomas Balkelis},

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-01-01},

booktitle = {Narratives of Exile and Identity in Soviet Deportation Memoirs from the Baltic States},

pages = {65-84},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@inbook{nokey,

title = {Kordun od razvojačenja do ujedinjenja (1881-1918)},

author = {Biljana Stojić},

editor = {Institut za savremenu istoriju},

year  = {2018},

date = {2018-01-01},

urldate = {2018-01-01},

booktitle = {Kordun – od Vojne granice do Republike Srpske Krajine 1881-1995},

pages = {19-134},

abstract = {The chapter deals with the Serbian minority living in Austria-Hungary, most precisely in Kordun, a region of Croatia. As a research time frame, it was chosen in 1881 when Austria-Hungary decided to dissolute the last parts of the Military border and to incorporate them into civil societies. The end of research served the end of WWI and integration of Kordun and Croatia into the new state of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (Yugoslavia). The main topic was the social and political transformation of Kordun accompanying social inequality of minorities as against the majority. I was most interested in research forms of social dependences, mobility of people within the Empire and abroad, the position of Serbian Orthodox Church, oppressions of the state to enforce its policy, mobilization of the minority into army forces during WWI.

},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}

@inbook{nokey,

title = {Red, Black and Gold: FOSATU, South African Workerism, Syndicalism and the Nation},

author = {Sian Byrne and Nicole Ulrich and Lucien van der Walt},

editor = {Edward Webster and Karin Pampillas},

year  = {2017},

date = {2017-09-01},

urldate = {2017-09-01},

booktitle = {The Unresolved National Question in South Africa},

pages = {254-273},

keywords = {},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {inbook}

}